What should be the primary focus during a post-engagement review in penetration testing?

The primary focus during a post-engagement review in penetration testing is on documenting findings and recommendations. This stage is crucial because it serves as the foundation for understanding the vulnerabilities that were discovered during the testing process, as well as the context of those vulnerabilities within the organization’s overall security posture.

Thorough documentation allows stakeholders to have a clear picture of the risks identified, the potential impacts, and the recommended actions for remediation. This ensures that the information is accessible and useful not only for immediate response but also for long-term improvements in cybersecurity defenses. Additionally, well-documented findings can serve as a historical record that can inform future engagements and help track the effectiveness of mitigation efforts.

Capturing this information systematically also facilitates communication among technical and non-technical stakeholders, ensuring that the recommendations are actionable and can be prioritized based on the organization’s specific threat landscape and risk appetite. Thus, the focus on documentation is central to making the post-engagement process beneficial for improving the organization's security measures.