What tool could a forensics analyst use for conducting memory analysis?

Volatility is the correct tool for conducting memory analysis in digital forensics. It is an open-source framework designed specifically for analyzing volatility in RAM (volatile memory) dumps. Forensics analysts often use Volatility to extract and interpret data stored in memory, such as running processes, network connections, and other artifacts that can provide valuable information during an investigation.

Memory analysis reveals critical information that is often not available on disk, making it essential for understanding the state of a system at a specific point in time. Volatility supports multiple operating systems and provides a rich set of plugins that allow analysts to gather a broad range of details from memory images, enabling them to reconstruct events leading up to an incident.

In contrast, the other tools listed serve different purposes. Statically linked libraries relate to programming and software compilation rather than forensic analysis. Aircrack-ng is primarily focused on network security, particularly involving the assessment and cracking of Wi-Fi passwords, and does not pertain to memory analysis. Exiftool is utilized for reading, writing, and editing metadata in files, such as images, but it is not specifically designed for memory analysis. Thus, Volatility stands out as the appropriate choice for a memory analysis tool in a forensic context.