Which stage of the forensic process involves creating a copy of evidence?

The stage of the forensic process that involves creating a copy of evidence is the collection phase. During this step, forensic investigators gather and preserve evidence from a crime scene or an incident while ensuring its integrity and authenticity. Making a copy of the evidence is crucial because it allows for analysis without risking damage to the original data. By working with a duplicate, investigators can perform various examinations and tests while keeping the original evidence intact and secure for future review or legal proceedings.

In forensic practice, it's vital to maintain a clear chain of custody, which includes documenting how evidence is collected, processed, and stored. This practice not only preserves the reliability of the evidence but also strengthens the credibility of the forensic investigation overall, serving as a cornerstone for legal situations.

The other stages, such as identification, analysis, and presentation, each play important roles in the forensic process but do not directly involve the act of creating copies of evidence. Identification focuses on determining what items are relevant to the investigation; analysis involves examining the collected evidence to draw conclusions; and presentation pertains to conveying the findings in a clear and effective manner, often in a court setting.